The Nation’s Overdose Crisis


A recently released CDC preliminary report confirmed that the nation’s overdose crisis has only worsened since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. Over 93,000 individuals died of a drug-related overdose last year, the most ever recorded and nearly 30% higher than in 2019. The rise in overdoses has been fueled by the increase in fentanyl across the country, poly-substance use, and increased isolation because of the pandemic.

Due to the legacy of racist “War on Drugs” policies, overdose deaths disparately impact Black, Latinx, Indigenous, and other communities of color. For example, the rate of overdose deaths was more than two times greater among Black individuals than white individuals in Wisconsin in 2019. In Missouri, it was over 2.6 times that of white individuals.

Overdose deaths disparately impact Black, Latinx, Indigenous, and other communities of color.

Harm Reduction is Key to Addressing the Overdose Crisis

Thankfully, we know that harm reduction-based approaches are safe, effective, and lifesaving. The Vivent Health Lifepoint program operates throughout Wisconsin, in Denver, CO, and Austin, TX.

The Lifepoint program provides sterile syringes and safer injection supplies to people who inject drugs and safe disposal of used syringes free of charge. Our Lifepoint team also distributes naloxone (Narcan), a medication that can reverse opioid-related overdoses, and frequently refers participants to medical, mental health, and other supportive services.

Syringe access programs (SAPs) like Lifepoint prevent HIV and hepatitis transmission that can occur from sharing used syringes, reduce overdose deaths, and provide judgment-free care to people who use drugs.

Yet even as we face a historic overdose epidemic, there continue to be state and local officials who oppose SAPs and other lifesaving harm reduction measures. Lawmakers in West Virginia, New Jersey, and Indiana have recently taken steps to shutter their local programs. We know from past examples that denying people who use drugs access to these vital services does nothing but increase the likelihood that they will die. We call on state and local elected officials to follow the science and legalize syringe access programs in their jurisdictions. These programs are needed now more than ever, and we can’t afford to lose any more lives due to stigma and failed punishment-based approaches.

We also encourage everyone to carry and learn how to use naloxone, as it could make the difference between life or death for someone experiencing an overdose. This is a simple step that almost anyone can take to save someone’s life.

If you use drugs, please know you can reduce your risk of an overdose by not using drugs alone and ensuring there is somebody present who can respond to you if you overdose. We recommend using fentanyl test strips to see if there’s fentanyl in the drugs you plan to use. We strongly recommend that if you use drugs that you access naloxone and have it with you should it be needed. Our Lifepoint team provides these supplies.

The tragic reality of the overdose crisis and its devastating impact, particularly among people of color, must be acknowledged and addressed. Policymakers and communities need to be proactive in adopting common-sense solutions to this deadly problem. The well-being and the very lives of our loved ones depend upon it.